"δρόμος" meaning in All languages combined

See δρόμος on Wiktionary

Noun [古希臘語]

Forms: drómos [romanization], δρόμου
Etymology: 源自原始印歐語 *drem- (“跑”) + -ος (-os);與梵語 द्राति (drāti, “跑”)、द्रम् (drámati, “跑”)、原始日耳曼語 *tradō (“路,徑,足跡”)同源。與δραμεῖν (drameîn)有關,τρέχω (trékhō, “跑”)的異幹不定過去式。
  1. 跑,賽跑
    Sense id: zh-δρόμος-grc-noun-uTD8vis6
  2. 跑道
    Sense id: zh-δρόμος-grc-noun-2d2p4GgV
  3. 道,徑
    Sense id: zh-δρόμος-grc-noun-xTDg8NJT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [希臘語]

IPA: /ˈðromos/ Forms: drómos [romanization], δρόμοι
Etymology: 繼承自古希臘語 δρόμος (drómos)。
  1. Sense id: zh-δρόμος-el-noun-1nRpHN-8
  2. 賽跑
    Sense id: zh-δρόμος-el-noun-PF5aETjh
  3. 道,徑
    Sense id: zh-δρόμος-el-noun-xTDg8NJT
  4. 道路,街道
    Sense id: zh-δρόμος-el-noun-BPgEKTRD
  5. 旅途,行程
    Sense id: zh-δρόμος-el-noun-DkVDhNbn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Coordinate_terms: οδός, odós, στράτα, stráta, λεωφόρος, leofóros

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "二類變格的古希臘語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*drem-的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語二類變格名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "史詩希臘語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-ος的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "多利亞希臘語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "愛奧尼亞希臘語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "通用希臘語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿提卡希臘語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "-drome"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "dromos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "dromos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "dromo"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "英語",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "dromus"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "拉丁語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "dromus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始印歐語 *drem- (“跑”) + -ος (-os);與梵語 द्राति (drāti, “跑”)、द्रम् (drámati, “跑”)、原始日耳曼語 *tradō (“路,徑,足跡”)同源。與δραμεῖν (drameîn)有關,τρέχω (trékhō, “跑”)的異幹不定過去式。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drómos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δρόμου",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "史詩,阿提卡,愛奧尼亞,多利亞,通用"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "跑,賽跑"
      ],
      "id": "zh-δρόμος-grc-noun-uTD8vis6"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "跑道"
      ],
      "id": "zh-δρόμος-grc-noun-2d2p4GgV"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "93/94, Josephus, Jewish Antiquities, 1, 31, in Henry St. John Thackeray (tr. & ed.), Josephus with an English translation, vol. 4 (Jewish Antiquities, books I–IV), LCL, pages 14-17. Translation by Thackeray.",
          "text": "τῇ τετάρτῃ δὲ διακοσμεῖ τὸν οὐρανὸν ἡλίῳ καὶ σελήνῃ καὶ τοῖς ἄλλοις ἄστροις κινήσεις αὐτοῖς ἐπιστείλας καὶ δρόμους, οἷς ἂν αἱ τῶν ὡρῶν περιφοραὶ σημαίνοιντο.\ntêi tetártēi dè diakosmeî tòn ouranòn hēlíōi kaì selḗnēi kaì toîs állois ástrois kinḗseis autoîs episteílas kaì drómous, hoîs àn hai tôn hōrôn periphoraì sēmaínointo.\n第四天,他給天空裝飾上日月和其他星辰,規定好它們的運動和路徑,以指明季節的更替。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "道,徑"
      ],
      "id": "zh-δρόμος-grc-noun-xTDg8NJT"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "δρόμος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希臘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希臘語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "οδός"
    },
    {
      "word": "odós"
    },
    {
      "word": "στράτα"
    },
    {
      "word": "stráta"
    },
    {
      "word": "λεωφόρος"
    },
    {
      "word": "leofóros"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "阿爾巴尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "word": "drom"
    },
    {
      "lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "drum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "word": "drum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古希臘語 δρόμος (drómos)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drómos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δρόμοι",
      "raw_tags": [
        "复数"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希臘語",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "跑"
      ],
      "id": "zh-δρόμος-el-noun-1nRpHN-8"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "賽跑"
      ],
      "id": "zh-δρόμος-el-noun-PF5aETjh"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "道,徑"
      ],
      "id": "zh-δρόμος-el-noun-xTDg8NJT"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "道路,街道"
      ],
      "id": "zh-δρόμος-el-noun-BPgEKTRD"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "旅途,行程"
      ],
      "id": "zh-δρόμος-el-noun-DkVDhNbn"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðromos/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "δρόμος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "二類變格的古希臘語陽性名詞",
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*drem-的古希臘語詞",
    "古希臘語二類變格名詞",
    "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
    "古希臘語名詞",
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "古希臘語詞元",
    "古希臘語陽性名詞",
    "史詩希臘語",
    "含有後綴-ος的古希臘語詞",
    "多利亞希臘語",
    "愛奧尼亞希臘語",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的古希臘語詞",
    "通用希臘語",
    "阿提卡希臘語"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "-drome"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "dromos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "dromos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "dromo"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "英語",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "dromus"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "拉丁語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "dromus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始印歐語 *drem- (“跑”) + -ος (-os);與梵語 द्राति (drāti, “跑”)、द्रम् (drámati, “跑”)、原始日耳曼語 *tradō (“路,徑,足跡”)同源。與δραμεῖν (drameîn)有關,τρέχω (trékhō, “跑”)的異幹不定過去式。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drómos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δρόμου",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "史詩,阿提卡,愛奧尼亞,多利亞,通用"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "跑,賽跑"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "跑道"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "93/94, Josephus, Jewish Antiquities, 1, 31, in Henry St. John Thackeray (tr. & ed.), Josephus with an English translation, vol. 4 (Jewish Antiquities, books I–IV), LCL, pages 14-17. Translation by Thackeray.",
          "text": "τῇ τετάρτῃ δὲ διακοσμεῖ τὸν οὐρανὸν ἡλίῳ καὶ σελήνῃ καὶ τοῖς ἄλλοις ἄστροις κινήσεις αὐτοῖς ἐπιστείλας καὶ δρόμους, οἷς ἂν αἱ τῶν ὡρῶν περιφοραὶ σημαίνοιντο.\ntêi tetártēi dè diakosmeî tòn ouranòn hēlíōi kaì selḗnēi kaì toîs állois ástrois kinḗseis autoîs episteílas kaì drómous, hoîs àn hai tôn hōrôn periphoraì sēmaínointo.\n第四天,他給天空裝飾上日月和其他星辰,規定好它們的運動和路徑,以指明季節的更替。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "道,徑"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "δρόμος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "希臘語名詞",
    "希臘語詞元",
    "希臘語陽性名詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
    "源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "οδός"
    },
    {
      "word": "odós"
    },
    {
      "word": "στράτα"
    },
    {
      "word": "stráta"
    },
    {
      "word": "λεωφόρος"
    },
    {
      "word": "leofóros"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "阿爾巴尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "word": "drom"
    },
    {
      "lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "drum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "word": "drum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古希臘語 δρόμος (drómos)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drómos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δρόμοι",
      "raw_tags": [
        "复数"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希臘語",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "跑"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "賽跑"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "道,徑"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "道路,街道"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "旅途,行程"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðromos/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "δρόμος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for δρόμος meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.